The Andalusian/Lusitano breed, originated in the Iberian Peninsula which is one of many oldest breeds of horse. The Andalusian was bred principally by Carthusian Monks inside late Middle Ages. Every purebred Andalusian/Lusitano today can trace its lineage straight away to the Stud Books of Spain and Portugal.

Movement is agile, elevated, extended, harmonious and cadenced. The Andalusian is perfectly suited to dressage and “airs higher than the ground”, war horse, bullfighter’s horse or western cattle horse. He is fiery and proud, but as well docile and tractable. He is showy, elegant, strong and bold. His walk is showy, trot is high-stepping and impulsive, and his awesome canter is smooth and spectacular.

This regimented and selective breeding program kept the Andalusian exclusively in the Iberian Peninsula region, without any horses being exported until 1962. Even today these majestic horses perhaps most recognized because animated, elegant and graceful horses ridden by mounted bull fighters (rejoneadors) in Spain number less than 30,000 worldwide with only approximately 8,500 of those being in this country, making the Andalusian horse one of the rarest breeds of horse inside the United States.

Spanish horses were used as cavalry mounts by Ancient Greeks and Romans, and using this period onward, there are several references about bat roosting horses by historians. The celebrated Greek cavalry officer Xenophon, who is credited with beginning the experience of dressage. He praised the Iberian horses and described their equestrian war techniques that were influential within the victory of Sparta over Athens inside Peloponnesian wars.

Despite their ancient history, all living Andalusians trace to your small number of horses bred by religious orders inside 18th and 19th centuries. An influx of heavy horse blood beginning within the 16th century, resulted within the dilution of several of the bloodlines; just those protected by selective breeding remained intact being the current Andalusian.

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